The University of Namibia was established by an Act of Parliament, on 31 August 1992. The institution is headed by a Chancellor, which is a titular position, and therefore not directly involved in the day to day running of the institution. The Vice Chancellorship, functions as Chief Executive Officer of the University and reports directly to the University Council. The UNAM Council is the highest decision making body of the University.

Through its core business of teaching, research, innovation and community service, UNAM remains a major contributor to the economic, social and cultural development of the country. Through varied activities, UNAM serves multiple citizens worldwide by building links with industry, employers, schools and government agencies.